STEPS TO BE FOLLOWED:
1.Take up survey and Route finalization
- Conduct detailed route survey to minimize bends,Crossings and obstacles
- Obtain Statutory clearance for forest,Railways and highways if any.
- Prepare Route map and Pole schedule
2.Foundation and Erection Supports
- Type of support: PCC poles (8/9/11 m), steel tubular poles, or lattice towers depending on span & terrain
- Excavation of pit as per soil type
- Concrete foundation (M15 / M20) with proper curing.
- Erection of poles/towers using crane, hydra, or manual derrick.
- Alignment check with theodolite/line dor
- 3.STRINGING OF EARTH WIRE AND CONDUCTORS:
- Stringing with pulley blocks to prevent conductor damage.
- Maintain statutory clearances,
- Road crossing – 6.1 m (min)
- Ground clearance – 5.8 m (min)
- Building clearance – 3.7 m (min horizontal
- Conductors commonly used: ACSR Weasel (30–60 sqmm), Dog (100 sqmm), Rabbit (55 sqmm).
- Provide stay sets with stay insulators at angle and dead-end poles.
- Earthing of each pole (GI wire/rod or pipe earthing)
- Guarding wires for road crossings, telecom crossings, etc.Sagging & tensioning as per temperature and span length4.INSULATORS AND HARD WARE FITTINGS:
- Pin insulators on straight poles, disc insulators for angle/dead-end locations.
- Installation of clamps, strain fittings, suspension hardware
- Double pole structures for section, cut-point, or tension points
5.STAY SET AND EARTHING:
- Provide stay sets with stay insulators at angle and dead-end poles.
- Earthing of each pole (GI wire/rod or pipe earthing)
- Guarding wires for road crossings, telecom crossings, etc.
- 6.INSTALLATION OF ACCESSORIES:
- Danger boards, phase plates, number plates on each pole.
- Barbed wire fencing at DP/TP locations.
- Anti-climbing devices
- Painting of poles (red/white bands or aluminium paint).
- .TESTING AND COMMISSIONING:
- Megger testing of insulators & line sections
- Verification of phasing & earthing
- Sectional charging after approval from DISCOM/utility
DOCUMENT SUBMISSION AFTER INSTALLATION
- As-built drawing & route map.
- Pole schedule & sag-tension charts
- Test reports of earthing, insulation resistance
- Completion certificate for utility inspection
INSTALLATION OF 11 KV LINE
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